- Early World
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- Desert Wanderings
- Conquest and Judges
- Royal Kingdom
- Divided Kingdom
- Exile
- Royal Kingdom
- Divided Kingdom
- Exile
- Return
- Maccabean Revolt
- Wisdom & Poetry
- Exile
- Divided Kingdom
- Return
- Messianic Fulfillment
- The Church
Sirach 19-21
Sirach Chapter 19
1A worker who is a drunkard will not become rich. He who despises small things will fall little by little. 2Wine and women will make men of understanding go astray. He who joins with prostitutes is reckless. 3Decay and worms will have him as their heritage. A reckless soul will be taken away. 4He who is hasty to trust is shallow-hearted. He who sins offends against his own soul. 5He who rejoices in wickedness will be condemned. 6He who hates gossip has less wickedness. 7Never repeat what is told you, and you won’t lose anything. 8Whether it is of friend or foe, don’t tell it. Unless it is a sin to you, don’t reveal it. 9For if he has heard you and observed you, when the time comes, he will hate you. 10Have you heard something? Let it die with you. Be brave: it will not make you burst! 11A fool will travail in pain with a word, as a woman in labor with a child. 12As an arrow that sticks in the flesh of the thigh, so is gossip in a fool. 13Question a friend; it may be he didn’t do it. If he did something, it may be that he may do it no more. 14Question your neighbor; it may be he didn’t say it. If he has said it, it may be that he may not say it again. 15Question a friend; for many times there is slander. Don’t trust every word. 16There is one who slips, and not from the heart. Who is he who hasn’t sinned with his tongue? 17Reprove your neighbor before you threaten him; and give place to the law of the Most High. 20All wisdom is the fear of the Lord. In all wisdom is the doing of the law. 22The knowledge of wickedness is not wisdom. The prudence of sinners is not counsel. 23There is a wickedness, and it is an abomination. There is a fool lacking in wisdom. 24Better is one who has little understanding, and fears God, than one who has much intelligence and transgresses the law. 25There is an exquisite subtlety, and it is unjust. And there is one who perverts favor to gain a judgment. 26There is one who does wickedly, who hangs down his head with mourning; but inwardly he is full of deceit, 27bowing down his face, and pretending to be deaf in one ear. Where he isn’t known, he will take advantage of you. 28And if for lack of power he is hindered from sinning, if he finds opportunity, he will do mischief. 29A man will be known by his appearance. One who has understanding will be known by his face when you meet him. 30A man’s attire, grinning laughter, and the way he walks show what he is.
Sirach Chapter 20
1There is a reproof that is not timely; and there is a person who is wise enough to keep silent. 2How good is it to reprove, rather than to be angry. He who confesses will be kept back from harm. 4As is the lust of a eunuch to deflower a virgin, so is he who executes judgments with violence. 5There is one who keeps silent and is found wise; and there is one who is hated for his much talk. 6There is one who keeps silent, for he has no answer to make; And there is one who keeps silent, knowing when to speak. 7A wise man will be silent until his time has come, but the braggart and fool will miss his time. 8He who uses many words will be abhorred. He who takes authority for himself will be hated in it. 9There is a prosperity that a man finds in misfortunes; and there is a gain that turns to loss. 10There is a gift that will not profit you; and there is a gift that pays back double. 11There are losses because of glory; and there is one who has lifted up his head from a low estate. 12There is one who buys much for a little, and pays for it again sevenfold. 13He who is wise in words will make himself beloved; but the pleasantries of fools will be wasted. 14The gift of a fool will not profit you, for he looks for repayment many times instead of one. 15He will give little and insult much. He will open his mouth like a crier. Today he will lend, and tomorrow he will ask for it back. Such a one is a hateful man. 16The fool will say, “I have no friend, and I have no thanks for my good deeds. Those who eat my bread have an evil tongue.” 17How often, and of how many, will he be laughed to scorn! 18A slip on a pavement is better than a slip with the tongue. So the fall of the wicked will come speedily. 19A man without grace is a tale out of season. It will be continually in the mouth of the ignorant. 20A parable from a fool’s mouth will be rejected; for he won’t tell it at the proper time. 21There is one who is hindered from sinning through lack. When he rests, he will not be troubled. 22There is one who destroys his soul through bashfulness. By a foolish countenance, he will destroy it. 23There is one who for bashfulness makes promises to his friend; and he makes him his enemy for nothing. 24A lie is an ugly blot on a person. It will be continually in the mouth of the ignorant. 25A thief is better than a man who is continually lying, but they both will inherit destruction. 26The destination of a liar is dishonor. His shame is with him continually. 27He who is wise in words will advance himself. And one who is prudent will please great men. 28He who tills his land will raise his harvest high. He who pleases great men will get pardon for iniquity. 29Favors and gifts blind the eyes of the wise, and as a muzzle on the mouth, turn away reproofs. 30Wisdom that is hidden, and treasure that is out of sight— what profit is in either of them? 31Better is a man who hides his folly than a man who hides his wisdom.
Sirach Chapter 21
1My son, have you sinned? Do it no more; and ask forgiveness for your past sins. 2Flee from sin as from the face of a snake; for if you go near, it will bite you. Its teeth are like lion’s teeth, slaying people’s souls. 3All iniquity is as a two-edged sword. Its stroke has no healing. 4Terror and violence will waste away riches. So the house of an arrogant man will be laid waste. 5Supplication from a poor man’s mouth reaches to the ears of God, and his judgment comes speedily. 6One who hates reproof is in the path of the sinner. He who fears the Lord will repent in his heart. 7He who is mighty in tongue is known far away; but the man of understanding knows when he slips. 8He who builds his house with other men’s money is like one who gathers stones for his own tomb. 9The congregation of wicked men is as a bundle of tow with a flame of fire at the end of them. 10The way of sinners is paved with stones; and at the end of it is the pit of Hades. 11He who keeps the law becomes master of its intent. The fulfilment of the fear of the Lord is wisdom. 12He who is not clever will not be instructed. There is a cleverness which makes bitterness abound. 13The knowledge of a wise man will be made to abound as a flood, and his counsel as a fountain of life. 14The inward parts of a fool are like a broken vessel. He will hold no knowledge. 15If a man of knowledge hears a wise word, he will commend it and add to it. The wanton man hears it, and it displeases him, so he throws it away behind his back. 16The chatter of a fool is like a burden in the way, but grace will be found on the lips of the wise. 17The utterance of the prudent man will be sought for in the congregation. They will ponder his words in their heart. 18As a house that is destroyed, so is wisdom to a fool. The knowledge of an unwise man is talk without sense. 19Instruction is as fetters on the feet of an unwise man, and as manacles on the right hand. 20A fool lifts up his voice with laughter, but a clever man smiles quietly. 21Instruction is to a prudent man as an ornament of gold, and as a bracelet upon his right arm. 22The foot of a fool rushes into a house, but a man of experience will be ashamed of entering. 23A foolish man peers into the door of a house, but a man who is instructed will stand outside. 24It is rude for someone to listen at a door, but a prudent person will be grieved with the disgrace. 25The lips of strangers will be grieved at these things, but the words of prudent men will be weighed in the balance. 26The heart of fools is in their mouth, but the mouth of wise men is their heart. 27When the ungodly curses an adversary, he curses his own soul. 28A whisperer defiles his own soul, and will be hated wherever he travels.
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